February 22, 2022

๐Ÿฅ› FTX Bets Big ๐Ÿค‘ + Coinbase has a massive bug ๐Ÿ›

GM, this is the Milk Road. The email that makes you smarter about crypto.ย 

Itโ€™s Tuesday morning. Grab a pop tart and dive in:ย 

  • ๐ŸŽฎ FTX bets big on crypto gaming

  • ๐Ÿ› Coinbase has a massive bug, only pays the guy who found it $250K?!

  • ๐ŸŽธ Spotify going web3!

  • ๐Ÿˆ A DAO is trying to buy the Denver Broncos

FTX bets big on crypto gaming

FTX is on fire right now:ย 

  • $750M in revenue, $350M in profit last year

  • The founder is worth $22B+ย 

  • Had a great Super Bowl commercial with Larry David

And now – they announced โ€œFTX-as-a-Serviceโ€ for gaming companies. Basically, if youโ€™re a game, and you want to launch NFTs, Tokens, Wallets etc.. into your game – you can license FTX and use it inside your game.

Why do gaming companies want to incorporate NFTs and tokens into their games?ย 

Because they love their community.

Wait no, thatโ€™s not right.ย 

Because itโ€™s going to make a gigantic boatload of money for them.ย 

The entire gaming industry watched Axie Infinity the way James Harden watches gogo dancersโ€ฆ with great interest.ย 

Axie generated over $2 BILLION in revenue last year as the first hit โ€œcrypto game.โ€

According to the game maker (Sky Mavis), they were at ~3M daily active players a few months ago:

The game made its own โ€œsidechainโ€ of Ethereum called Ronin. And Ronin has now seen over $4B in sales volume, second only to ETH (and most of that was from Axie Infinity).

Crypto Gaming is going to be a big theme over the next few years and Iโ€™ve got my eye on it.ย 

Coinbase, ya cheap bastard

This is a crazy story of a generous hacker and a cheap multi-billion dollar company.ย 

So our hero is โ€œTree of Alpha.โ€ย 

He found a bug in Coinbaseโ€™s code that could have wrecked the crypto market.ย 

Did he use the bug for personal profit? No. He is whatโ€™s known as a โ€œwhite hat hackerโ€. Someone who finds vulnerabilities in the code, but instead of robbing the bank, they tap the bank manager on the shoulder and tell them how they can get robbed.ย 

So hereโ€™s how it went down. I was on Twitter, and saw this tweet:

At first, I thought maybe it was just someone looking for attention. But then – I noticed it start to get some momentum. People started pinging people and until they got in touch with the CEO of Coinbase.ย 

It turns out – that he wasnโ€™t lying.ย 

He found a bug in the Coinbase code that let him trade 50 SHIB coins (worth less than 1 penny) for 50 Bitcoin (worth $2M). If he wanted to, he could have used this bug over and over again to pay himself tens or hundreds of millions – while creating panic in the crypto market and ruining Coinbaseโ€™s strong reputation for safety.ย 

Well, no harm done right?ย 

Guy found an exploit. He told Coinbase. They paused trading and fixed it. No harm done, right? Whatโ€™s the problem?ย 

The problem is that they rewarded the guy with their โ€œbiggest bounty everโ€… $250k. $250k!?

Cobie said it best. The guy found an infinite money glitch in Coinbase, and properly reported itโ€ฆand got paid less than a junior engineer salary at Coinbase?!

Insane. They spent $13M on a Super Bowl ad, and only $250k bug bounty for an exploit this big? Whoโ€™s running the budget over there?! Itโ€™s like starting a diet while in line at a buffet. Just makes no sense.ย 

I googled to see if they came out explaining (or defending) the low bounty, and instead just found that ALL exchanges have piss-poor bug bounties. Hereโ€™s their stated maximums:

  • FTX – $2,000 max bounty

  • Blockfi – $3,000 max bounty (they manage $10B in assets)ย 

  • BitGo – $20,000 max bounty (custody billions in assets)ย 

  • Coinbase – $50,000 max bountyย 

Not only is this cheap, itโ€™s stupid.ย 

Low bounty == no incentive to report == more people just hacking you.

In comparison, DeFi protocols have paid out multiple bounties in the millions, as high as $10M already. Itโ€™s like a street hustler having better safety protocols than the Nasdaq.ย 

Fortunately, the companies at least acknowledged the shortcomings and said they would look into it.

Do better Coinbase! Do better!ย 

Spotify getting into crypto?

Hereโ€™s an easy hack to figuring out a company's strategy – watch their job board and what they're hiring.ย 

Two weeks ago, Spotify posted a job listing on LinkedIn for a job to โ€œto uncover the next growth opportunity leveraging new technologies, like Web3.โ€

Hmm.. Spotify. What could they do? Maybe musicians will do NFT drops of songs inside the app?ย 

Dear Spotify PM, would you like to make more money? Can you write the letters N-F-T inside this email?

Today's Milk Road is brought to you by LEXย ๐Ÿข

What they do: make it easy to invest in real estate

Pop quizโ€ฆย 

What asset class has created more millionaires than any other?ย 

Answer: Real estate.ย 

Todayโ€™s sponsor, LEX, has a really cool angle for investing in real estate.ย 

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Check out LEXโ€™s live assets in New York City and upcoming IPO in Seattle.ย 

Sign up for free hereย and get a $50 bonus when you deposit at least $500.

We're all gonna buy a $4B NFL Team?

On February 1st, the Denver Broncos went up for sale.ย 

On the same day, a player on the Broncos (Kicker Brandon McManus) tweeted out the idea of creating a DAO to buy the team.

And followed it up with this:

Now, the Twitter account and website are up.

A few reasons why it probably wonโ€™t happen:ย 

1/ Itโ€™s really hard to raise $4 Billion Dollars

2/ The league has rules against this (eg. the NBA just now started to let private equity groups buy teams)ย 

3/ Did I mention theyโ€™d need to raise $4B dollars?ย 

Bold prediction. This WILL happen someday (just not yet).

Why shouldnโ€™t teams be owned by their fans, instead of 1 billionaire? Wouldnโ€™t that be more fun?

There are several projects trying to do this. KrauseHouse is trying to buy an NBA team. WAGMI United is trying to buy a low level English soccer team.

Itโ€™s going to happen. Write it down!ย 

That's all for today!

Shaan Tree of Alpha's a Hero" Puri and Ben "That Broncos Kicker is a Hero" Levy

What'd you think of today's email?

Vitalik gave us a week's worth of photos at ETHDenver ๐Ÿ˜‚ ๐Ÿ˜‚